The Human-Made Art Society

Milhares de Artistas Pedem à Christie's que Cancele seu Leilão de Arte com IA

Traduzido de English

More than 3,000 artists and advocates have signed an open letter demanding Christie's cancel its first-ever AI-only auction — and the arguments they're making cut directly to the heart of how we value human creative work.

What Is the Christie's "Augmented Intelligence" Sale?

In February 2025, Christie's New York announced an auction dedicated entirely to art created with artificial intelligence — the first sale of its kind at a major auction house. The "Augmented Intelligence" sale features more than 20 lots spanning five decades of AI-assisted and AI-generated work, with an estimated total of over $600,000. Artists represented include Refik Anadol, Harold Cohen, Holly Herndon and Mat Dryhurst, Alexander Reben, and Claire Silver.

Within 48 hours of the announcement, a public open letter had gathered over 3,500 signatures calling on Christie's to cancel the sale. The letter was addressed directly to Christie's digital art specialists overseeing the auction.

What the Letter Argues

The core objection is not that AI art can't be interesting or valuable — it's that many of the AI models used to generate works in the sale were trained on copyrighted images scraped from the internet without the permission or compensation of the original creators. In the letter's words: "These models, and the companies behind them, exploit human artists, using their work without permission or payment to build commercial AI products that compete with them."

The signatories argue that Christie's — one of the most prestigious and influential institutions in the art world — is lending legitimacy to this practice by auctioning work produced by these systems, potentially for hundreds of thousands of dollars. Ed Newton-Rex, CEO of Fairly Trained (a non-profit that certifies AI companies for ethical data sourcing), put it bluntly on social media: "Why are Christie's condoning these models by helping sell these works for tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars, when the models are directly leading to the impoverishment of so many artists that they've stolen from?"

Christie's Response — and the Counter-Argument

Christie's issued a statement describing the sale's artists as having "strong, existing multidisciplinary art practices, some recognised in leading museum collections," and framing AI as a tool for enhancing their bodies of work. One of the artists in the sale, Sarp Kerem Yavuz, pushed back on the theft framing, arguing that AI-generated images result from the combination of millions of images and no single artist can claim a specific output was derived from their work — a position that remains genuinely contested.

The US Copyright Office, which weighed in on related questions in January 2025, concluded that artists can copyright work created using AI tools, but that "purely AI-generated material" remains ineligible for protection. That distinction — between AI as a tool and AI as the author — is at the center of every major legal and ethical debate in this space.

Why This Matters Beyond the Auction

The Christie's situation is a flashpoint, not an isolated incident. Major auction houses auctioning AI art is the logical next step in the commercial mainstreaming of generative AI — and the decisions made now about how to frame that legitimacy will shape how the broader market, courts, and public think about human-made art and its value for years to come. This protest represents artists asserting, loudly and collectively, that they have a stake in that conversation.

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