Art Debates

Should you varnish your finished paintings, or leave them bare?

Some painters swear varnish is essential — it protects the surface, evens out the finish, and brings depth to the colors. Others argue it's completely optional, pointing to modern acrylics that don't need it, judges who hate glossy surfaces, and artists like Picasso and Braque who despised the shine. I go back and forth myself: some pieces feel naked without that final coat, others feel wrong with it.

(The comment badges will show your vote… choose wisely 😈)

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Linnie AikensVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 5, 2026

I only began varnishing my oils a year ago as I noticed the colors were more vibrant and the painting was better protected from scratches and chips with time. It IS super important that the painting be completely dry first, however, which. takes me about a month or two before I varnish. Also, you have to be sure you are happy with it as-is, because once you varish, you can't go back in and improve it at a later date.....one of the reasons I didn't varnish in the past. I always use MATTE varnish rather than glossy as well yet still take my art photograph prior to the application of varnish to prevent any glare for marketing photos. I think the matte varnish not only presents better in galleries but also in homes.

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Jose H. CedillosOct 7, 2026

Good approach. Thank you.

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Ron Morgan25m ago

I feel the same way. Matte all the way.

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Knight SherringVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 5, 2026

A lot of artists do not know that acrylic paints normally stay tacky; it may not feel tacky to the touch, but they attract fine dust. Always varnish.

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Indira NVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 7, 2026

@Knight Sherring This is good to know. I don't always varnish every piece I have, but you've given me reason to now. Thank you.

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Theresa-CangelosiVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 6, 2026

I tend to varnish. I personally like the way it makes my deep colors recede and stay fresh looking. I also will use a satin or flat varnish as well. That way I cut down the sheen without diminishing the depth of color.

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Jose H. CedillosOct 7, 2026

Totally agree. I work with all types of paint, color and varnishes

J.

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Donna MankusOct 6, 2026

I appreciate how UV Mat varnish evens out the glossy nature of some acrylic colors.

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Ted SmithVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 5, 2026

I am of the crowd that thinks varnish is important not only to protect the piece, but adds a vibrance to the colors. That said, adding a varnish takes time to cure which means it can't be framed and has to be protected from dust and dirt settling into the varnish. Admittedly, I have a lot of paintings just sitting around unvarnished and unframed.

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Tremayne PrimmVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026

I varnish all my paintings. I was informed it protects the painting and I like how it impacts the colors and make them vibrant.

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Hans ClaessonVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 5, 2026

I know nothing about oil but varnish with UV-stuff can also help acrylics colors from fading. Alcohol ink can be fast faded and washed out without protection.

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Tania LuzVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 5, 2026
Translated from Português

I use matte varnish, satin varnish, and gloss varnish.... It depends on the mood, depth, and the protection needed for the piece

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Hans ClaessonVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 5, 2026

Same here. Often a first layer with gloss and then satin on top. 🖼

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Christine Mercedes Jowers One Love, Many Colors Voted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026

I think it protects the painting. Don't know if it always makes the colors sing, sometimes it muddies them but I like to feel that I am selling or giving someone I completely finished and protected surface. I use satin or flat varnish I don't like very shiny surfaces although they can be appropriate for some paintings.

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Madame PinselVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 7, 2026
Translated from Deutsch

I work a lot in the mixed media field, and thus not exclusively with colors. As soon as other materials are involved, painting becomes difficult. Therefore, sometimes yes, sometimes no.

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De CastroOct 14, 2026
Translated from Español

Varnish is optional; some work needs varnish, others don't; each work is different.

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ANnewVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 9, 2026

Timely question: I have finished all the paintings for my solo exhibition in December. I was initially thinking of varnishing, but have had major issues with bigger pieces, one being literally ruined. My abstracts/ mixed media, No: I've found varnishing reduces the texture and 3D effect.

I use a lot of gloss medium and glazing in my more realistic paintings which gives great colour and the hue has subtle changes depending on where you are looking from. My framer couldn't tell that they are not varnished and have increasingly seen artists not varnishing. Picasso literally wrote on the back of a number of his pieces "Do Not Varnish" and they seemed to have survived. I have varnished some works which has added effect that I've liked and others not so much. So I would have to go optional and intent. BTW can you tell if this one is varnished or unvarnished and what medium?

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Russell Bearman Voted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 8, 2026

I occasionally varnish, sometimes a spot varnish on the eyes of an animal I've painted adds a little something.

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Marina SabaOct 8, 2026

I use matte varnish, satin varnish, and gloss varnish for my acrylic paintings, and it' depend of the look I need for that particular work, Also i think it's give a good protection.

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Rob and Micki Mc ArtorVoted: Never varnish — I want my surface exactly as I painted itOct 7, 2026

I voted never varnish, but then, I'm a photographer, not a painter (so far - age may force me to change eventually). I like to see my images printed on a framed canvas. Varnishing puts a gloss that frequently detracts from the presentation. I'll probably change my mind when I change my medium, though.

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GEO LeaskVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026

@ Hollis Vance, since my preferred medium is airbrushing, clear coating is essential, not only to make the image pop but to preserve and protect it plain and simple.

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Marinaldo Fernandes DionisioVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026
Translated from Português

Essential for protection, and even when a correction is necessary after finishing. I remove the varnish layer to work on the paint itself, without wearing down the texture, for example.

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B. Chrisse HarwankoVoted: Never varnish — I want my surface exactly as I painted itOct 7, 2026

I do not varnish as I do not like the look on my contemporary expressionist paintings. Plus I sometimes add or change something in them. Instead I use a matte medium on top to seal them. It seems to work fine. Does anyone else to do this?

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Christina TarkoffVoted: Never varnish — I want my surface exactly as I painted itOct 7, 2026

I never varnish my oil or acrylic paintings. I don’t see the point. I have paintings over twenty years old and they look like the day I painted them.

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Renzo BattacchiVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026

I varnish all my artworks also for protection of coulor!

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Zbig OzarkVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 7, 2026

Good practice in my opinion

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Philip A. SasseVoted: Varnish is optional, depends on the piece and your intentOct 7, 2026

It depends which painting I would say. I prefer without , although I already used glossy varnish on some of my works on which I wanted it to give them an extra depth when the light hit on them. Certainly the heavy layered abstract works . While others didn't need that extra shine.

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@Hollis Vance ,hi Hollis I use Acrylics and I use a medium that's slightly got a sheen and I find there's no need to varnish. If water is used the finish is very matt, like oil paint when turps is used

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debbioartVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 6, 2026

Personal I like a gloss finish on my contemporary abstract fluid paintings. It may not be appropriate for some paintings. I think the type of painting may impact the type of varnish used

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Julia MeyerVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 6, 2026

I always varnish much better protective finish also

Looks more professional and enhances

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So'tOct 6, 2026

If your canvas was already primed before you started your quest..no especially with acrylic but your choice satin is best if you like to do so..

0
Simona SchafferVoted: Never varnish — I want my surface exactly as I painted itOct 6, 2026

I don't varnish my painting. Over time varnish cracks. Also I glaze them a lot, and that already requires the use of varnish. But maybe I should try varnishing them to see the difference. Opinions?

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MARTIN IRISHVoted: Always varnish — it protects the paint and makes colors singOct 6, 2026

It will enhance and enrich the colour of your painting.

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Linda BrownOct 5, 2026

Good question I dont varnish just cos I dont own it.

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Lynda StevensOct 5, 2026

I don't varnish mine, never really thought about it

0